About PIWI Grapes
Contact Us
PIWI News
Membership
Issues
Research
Wine Awards
PIWI Pedigree
Terms
Questions
Who?
What?
Where?
Why?
PIWI Grape Varieties
German PIWIs
Italian
Czech
US Hybrids
French
Swiss
Hungary
Clarion
Cross: VB86-4 (Seyval blanc × Pinot Noir) × Frontenac (Riparia 89 × Landot 4511)
Zone 5 / University Minnesota
Fruit quality*
- Cluster weight: 119.8 g
- Berry weight: 1.65 g
- Soluble solids content: 23.84 °Brix
- pH: 3.19
- Total acidity: 7.73 g/L
- Malate: 3.7 g/L
* Data based on harvests 2015-2019 at the Horticultural Research Center, Excelsior, MN
Wine quality
- Flavour: Pear, citrus, melon, apricot, chamomile
- pH: 3.25
- Total acidity: 7.27
- Ethanol: 13.84%
Vine attributes
- Vigor: Medium
- Trellis: High wire or VSP
- Habit: Good upright growth habit
- Budbreak: Similar to Marquette
- Bloom: later than Frontenac or Marquette
- Harvest: Mid-September; before La Crescent
- Hardiness: USDA zone 5, marginal in zone 4
Disease resistance
Clarion has moderate susceptibility to powdery mildew and black rot. However, downy mildew and gray mould infections have not been recorded.